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Table of Contents

The Research Process

Defining Research Needs

Developing a Research Strategy
Define Your Topic and Pose a Research Question
Brainstorm Search Terms
Build a Keyword Search

Conducting the Search

Evaluating Resources

Using Resources

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Developing a Research Strategy


Build a Keyword Search - Phrase Searching

Phrase searching is another search strategy that databases handle differently. Phrase searching allows you to search for multiple word phrases such as college students. When you search for phrases, the database looks for the words right next to (adjacent to) each other. For example, the database searches for college immediately followed by the word students.

Just typing a phrase into a database isn't always enough. Some databases require you to put phrases in quotation marks. How do you know whether to use college students or "college students"? Read the "help" screens of the database you're using to find out.

Are there any phrases related to your research question with which you might need to use quotations marks? If yes, list them here: